In May 2021, the Group issued Hybrid Social Bonds for €1.25 billion to support its responsible development.
The funds raised through the hybrid social bonds are dedicated to financing capital expenditure incurred by EDF group by placing orders with SMEs that contribute to the development or maintenance of EDF group’s generation or distribution assets in the European Union and the United Kingdom (the “Eligible Projects”). More information can be found in the EDF Social Bond Framework (1). In compliance with the Social Bond Principles of the ICMA (International Capital Markets Association) (2), this Hybrid Social Bond issue is consistent with the Group’s CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility) commitments and strategy in terms of responsible territorial development and the development of industrial sectors.
The commitments made by EDF in the context of these two bond issues follow the four Social Bond Principles guiding (i) the use of proceeds, (ii) existing processes for evaluating and selecting Eligible Projects, (iii) the management of proceeds, and (iv) reporting procedures. A detailed description of these investments can be found in the EDF Social Bond Framework of May 2021 available on the Sustainable Finance page of the Company’s website.
This section provides a summary of these commitments and how EDF has fulfilled them as at the end of 2021.
In the context of its social bond issues, EDF has undertaken to allocate the funds raised to finance investment expenditure incurred with SMEs that contribute to the development or maintenance of the EDF group’s generation and/or distribution assets in Europe (defined as the European Union and the UK).
The social objective of this investment expenditure is to support SMEs located in employment areas with high unemployment (3), which are a key element of EDF’s industrial fabric and which create employment opportunities in the territories where EDF operates.
EDF group has undertaken to comply with the Social Bonds Principles to “seek positive social outcomes, particularly but not exclusively for one or more target populations.” In this respect, EDF has allocated the funds from its May 2021 social bond issue solely to investments contracted with SMEs located in areas of high unemployment (4), i.e. in employment areas where the unemployment rate:
The target population is employees and subcontractors of SMEs
EDF undertakes not to carry out any double counting. Therefore, EDF will not finance eligible projects that have already been financed by one of its Green Bonds.
The Social Bond Framework allows funds to finance eligible projects that have not yet received financing through a social bond, within a period of 2 years prior to the issue of the social bond (look-back clause).
Eligible Projects are subject to a specific evaluation and selection process:
Only projects that meet these criteria are eligible for financing from the social hybrid bond issue.
Within this process, eligible expenditure is identified in three different stages:
Proceeds raised are managed according to a strict ring-fencing principle in order to ensure that their use is exclusively and effectively reserved for financing Eligible Projects.
The proceeds from each bond issue are invested and tracked in a dedicated sub- portfolio of treasury assets until allocated to Eligible Projects. Proceeds are invested in priority in treasury assets identified as Socially Responsible Investments (SRI). The amounts available in the dedicated sub-portfolios of treasury assets are adjusted according to the actual use of the funds.
Compliance with these criteria is certified by KPMG (auditor) in accordance with the requirements of the Social Bond Framework. On this basis, the Finance Departments of the Group entities in question designate the Eligible Projects that are financed.
(3) SMEs located in employment areas where the unemployment rate is higher than the national average unemployment rate OR is decreasing less rapidly (or increasing more rapidly) than the national average unemployment rate over the last five years.
(4) More details are available on the EDF group website dedicated to sustainable finance: https://www.edf.fr/en/the-edf-group/dedicated-sections/investors-shareholders/bonds/green-bonds. A detailed Note relating to this methodology is available on demand.
(5) Limited to the Nuclear and Thermal Generation Department (DPNT) and the New Nuclear Engineering and Projects Department (DIPNN).
(6) Limited to Enedis and Island Energy Systems (SEI).