Universal Registration Document 2021

6. Financial statements

15.1 Provisions related to nuclear generation and dedicated assets in France
15.1.1 Nuclear provisions

In France, the provisions established by EDF SA for the nuclear generation fleet result principally from the Law of 28 June 2006 on long-term management of radioactive materials and waste, and the associated implementing provisions concerning secure financing of nuclear expenses.

In compliance with the accounting principles described above:

  • EDF books provisions to cover all obligations related to the nuclear facilities it operates;
  • EDF also holds dedicated assets for secure financing of long-term obligations (see note 1.2).

The calculation of provisions incorporates a level of risks and unknowns as appropriate to the operations concerned. The valuation of costs carries uncertainty factors such as described in note 1.3.4.2.

Details of changes in provisions for the back-end of the nuclear cycle, decommissioning and last cores in France are as follows:

(in millions of euros) Notes 31/12/2020 Augmentations Diminutions Discount effect Other
movements
31/12/2021
(in millions of euros)

Provisions for spent fuel management

Notes15.1.1.1 31/12/2020

11,322

Augmentations

1,185

Diminutions

(1,282)

Discount effect

505

Other
movements

89

31/12/2021

11,819

(in millions of euros)
  • amount unrelated to the operating cycle
Notes

 

31/12/20201,297 Augmentations366 Diminutions(15) Discount effect89 Other
movements
(11)

31/12/2021

1,726

(in millions of euros)
  • amount outside the scope of the Law of 28 June 2006
Notes

 

31/12/20201,076 Augmentations42 Diminutions(36) Discount effect54 Other
movements
-

31/12/2021

1,136

(in millions of euros)

Provisions for long-term radioactive waste management

Notes15.1.1.2 31/12/2020

13,300

Augmentations

126

Diminutions

(227)

Discount effect

854

Other
movements

180

31/12/2021

14,233

(in millions of euros)Provisions for the back-end of the nuclear cycle Notes

 

31/12/202024,622 Augmentations1,311 Diminutions(1,509) Discount effect1,359 Other
movements
269

31/12/2021

26,052
(in millions of euros)

Provisions for nuclear plant decommissioning

Notes15.1.1.3 31/12/2020

17,489

Augmentations

262

Diminutions

(186)

Discount effect

649

Other
movements

(484)

31/12/2021

17,730

(in millions of euros)

Provisions for last cores

Notes15.1.1.4 31/12/2020

2,711

Augmentations

-

Diminutions

-

Discount effect

83

Other
movements

(134)

31/12/2021

2,660

(in millions of euros)Provisions for decommissioning and last cores Notes

 

31/12/202020,200 Augmentations262 Diminutions(186) Discount effect732 Other
movements
(618)

31/12/2021

20,390
(in millions of euros)PROVISIONS RELATED TO NUCLEAR GENERATION Notes

 

31/12/202044,822 Augmentations1,573 Diminutions(1 695) Discount effect2,091 Other
movements
(349)

31/12/2021

46,442
(in millions of euros)Provisions related to nuclear generation within the scope of the Law of 28 June 2006* Notes

 

31/12/202043,746 Augmentations1,531 Diminutions(1,659) Discount effect2,037 Other
movements
(349)

31/12/2021

45,306
(in millions of euros)Provisions related to nuclear generation outside the scope of the Law of 28 June 2006* Notes

 

31/12/20201,076 Augmentations42 Diminutions(36) Discount effect54 Other
movements
-

31/12/2021

1,136

*Scope of application of the law of 28 June 2006 on the sustainable management of radioactive materials and waste and its application decrease concerning secure financing of nuclear expenses. The provisions that do not fall within the scope of this law are provisions for the back-end of the nuclear cycle concerning non-EDF installations (see below).

The discount effect comprises the €1,474 million cost of unwinding the discount, and the €617 million effects of the change in the real discount rate in 2021 which were recorded in the income statement for provisions with no related assets (cost of unwinding the discount).

The change in EDF SA’s provisions related to nuclear generation is mainly explained by the extension of the depreciation period of 1300MW-series power plants, which had an impact of €(1,016) million at 1 January 2021 (see note 1.4.1), distributed as follows: €(916) million on provisions for decommissioning, €(214) million on provisions for last cores, and €114 million on provisions for long-term radioactive waste management.

This impact on provisions related to nuclear generation principally results from timing differences in payment outflows (the discount effect on provisions), and also includes a minor revision of estimates to reflect the increase in decommissioning waste to be sent for interim or final storage in certain years, which requires industrial solutions to smooth the waste dispatch flows.

The €(1,016) decrease in provisions related to nuclear generation is presented as follows:

  • €(1,031) million in “Other movements” for changes in the provisions backed by assets;
  • €15 million in “Increases” for provisions adjusted via profit and loss.

“Other movements” also include the €495 million effects of the change in the real discount rate at 31 December 2021 for provisions backed by assets.

Concerning non-EDF installations:

  • EDF, COGEMA (now Orano Recyclage) and the French Atomic Energy Commission (Commissariat à l’énergie atomique or CEA) signed an agreement in December 2004 which transferred the management and financing of final shutdown, decommissioning and waste recovery and reconditioning for the UP1 reprocessing facility at Marcoule to the CEA. In return, EDF paid the CEA a one-time financial contribution covering its full share of the cost of outstanding operations, while remaining the owner of its final waste and bearing only the transport and storage costs;
  • EDF, AREVA and AREVA NC (now Orano Recyclage) signed two agreements in December 2008 and July 2010 defining the legal and financial terms for the transfer to AREVA NC of EDF’s contractual obligations regarding its financial contribution to the dismantling of La Hague installations and the recovery and conditioning of waste. In application of those agreements, EDF paid Orano Recyclage a one-time financial contribution covering its full share of the cost of outstanding operations, while remaining the owner of its final waste and bearing only the transport and storage costs.