Universal Registration Document 2021

1. The group, its strategy and activities

1.2.2 History of the Group

 

International development

Development in France

Structural changes in the EDF group

1946

1946

International development

 

1946

Development in France

Nationalisation of the electricity and gas sectors. Creation of EDF as an EPIC(1) in accordance with the law of 8 April 1946.

1946

Structural changes in the EDF group

Development of the French industrial base, including hydroelectric and nuclear power plants.

1963

1963

International development

 

1963

Development in France

Launch of the commercial- scale nuclear program.

1963

Structural changes in the EDF group

 

1990

1990

International development

Start of the international development, first in South America, then in Europe with the UK (from 1998 onwards), Germany (2001) and Italy (2005).

1990

Development in France

 

1990

Structural changes in the EDF group

 

1999

1999

International development

 

1999

Development in France

 

1999

Structural changes in the EDF group

Opening of the French market, first for B2B (2000 to 2004), then for B2C (2007)

2004

2004

International development

 

2004

Development in France

 

2004

Structural changes in the EDF group

On 20 November 2004, EDF becomes a French SA.

2005

2005

International development

 

2005

Development in France

 

2005

Structural changes in the EDF group

IPO and creation of RTE to guarantee non-discriminatory access to the market.

2009

2009

International development

Acquisition of British Energy.

2009

Development in France

 

2009

Structural changes in the EDF group

 

2011

2011

International development

Buy-out of EDF Renouvelables (ex EDF Énergies Nouvelles).

2011

Development in France

 

2011

Structural changes in the EDF group

 

2012

2012

International development

Edison’s takeover.

2012

Development in France

 

2012

Structural changes in the EDF group

 

2014

2014

International development

 

2014

Development in France

Acquisition by EDF of Dalkia’s activities in France.

2014

Structural changes in the EDF group

 

2016

2016

International development

Signature of final contracts for Hinkley Point C EPR construction project in the UK.

2016

Development in France

 

2016

Structural changes in the EDF group

 

2017

2017

International development

Acquisition of 75.5% of Framatome capital.

2017

Development in France

Launch of the Solar Plan.

2017

Structural changes in the EDF group

Indirect sale of 49.9% of RTE to Caisse des Dépôts and CNP Assurances and capital increase of approximately €4bn.

2018

2018

International development

  • Commissioning of the 1st EPR of Taishan.
  • Rising power of offshore.

2018

Development in France

 

2018

Structural changes in the EDF group

 

2019

2019

International development

  • Commissioning of Taishan Unit 2.
  • Commissioning of the Sinop hydropower plant in Brazil.

2019

Development in France

Success of the first fourth ten-year inspection of 900 MW fleet.

2019

Structural changes in the EDF group

  • France  multi-year energy programme (PPE): Project published (25 January 2019).
  • Launch of "excell", an excellence plan for the nuclear industry.

2020

2020

International development

 

2020

Development in France

Commissioning of the new Romanche- Gavet hydroelectric plant.

2020

Structural changes in the EDF group

EDF adopts a raison d’être in its bylaws.

*EPIC : Etablissement public industriel et commercial