Universal Registration Document 2020

1. The Group, its strategy and activities

1.4.1.1.2.1 EDF’s nuclear fleet in France and its operation

EDF’s PWR model is divided into three series of available electrical power:

  • a 900MW series consisting of 32 operating units of (for a total power capacity of 29,010MW) with an average age of 38 years;
  • a 1,300MW series consisting of 20 operating units of (for a total power capacity of 26,370MW) with an average age of 32 years;
  • the N4 series, which is the most recent with an average age of 20 years, consisting of 4 operating units (for a total power capacity of 5,990MW);

That is a set of 56 units, on 18 different sites (after the permanent shutdown in 2020 of the two 900MW Fessenheim units) owned by EDF, constituting total authorised capacity of 61,370MW at 31 December 2020. With an average age of approximately 35 years, EDF’s nuclear fleet is about average compared to the fleets installed worldwide.

The commissioning and most recent ten-year inspection (VD) dates for these units as of end 2020 are as follows:

UnitsYear of industrial commissioningMost recent ten-year inspectionNext ten-year inspectionUnitsYear of industrial commissioningMost recent ten-year inspectionNext ten-year inspection
Bugey 2

Bugey 2

Year of industrial commissioning

1979

Bugey 2

Most recent ten-year inspection

2010

Bugey 2

Next ten-year inspection

* VD4

Bugey 2

Units

Cruas 3

Bugey 2

Year of industrial commissioning

1984

Bugey 2

Most recent ten-year inspection

2014

Bugey 2

Next ten-year inspection

VD4

Bugey 3

Bugey 3

Year of industrial commissioning

1979

Bugey 3

Most recent ten-year inspection

2013

Bugey 3

Next ten-year inspection

VD4

Bugey 3

Units

Cruas 4

Bugey 3

Year of industrial commissioning

1985

Bugey 3

Most recent ten-year inspection

2016

Bugey 3

Next ten-year inspection

VD4

Bugey 4

Bugey 4

Year of industrial commissioning

1979

Bugey 4

Most recent ten-year inspection

2011

Bugey 4

Next ten-year inspection

VD4

Bugey 4

Units

Chinon B3

Bugey 4

Year of industrial commissioning

1987

Bugey 4

Most recent ten-year inspection

2020

Bugey 4

Next ten-year inspection

VD4

Bugey 5

Bugey 5

Year of industrial commissioning

1980

Bugey 5

Most recent ten-year inspection

2011

Bugey 5

Next ten-year inspection

VD4

Bugey 5

Units

Chinon B4

Bugey 5

Year of industrial commissioning

1988

Bugey 5

Most recent ten-year inspection

2020

Bugey 5

Next ten-year inspection

VD4

Dampierre 1

Dampierre 1

Year of industrial commissioning

1980

Dampierre 1

Most recent ten-year inspection

2011

Dampierre 1

Next ten-year inspection

VD4

Dampierre 1

Units

Paluel 1

Dampierre 1

Year of industrial commissioning

1985

Dampierre 1

Most recent ten-year inspection

2016

Dampierre 1

Next ten-year inspection

VD4

Gravelines 1

Gravelines 1

Year of industrial commissioning

1980

Gravelines 1

Most recent ten-year inspection

2011

Gravelines 1

Next ten-year inspection

VD4

Gravelines 1

Units

Paluel 2

Gravelines 1

Year of industrial commissioning

1985

Gravelines 1

Most recent ten-year inspection

2018

Gravelines 1

Next ten-year inspection

VD4

Gravelines 2

Gravelines 2

Year of industrial commissioning

1980

Gravelines 2

Most recent ten-year inspection

2013

Gravelines 2

Next ten-year inspection

VD4

Gravelines 2

Units

Paluel 3

Gravelines 2

Year of industrial commissioning

1986

Gravelines 2

Most recent ten-year inspection

2017

Gravelines 2

Next ten-year inspection

VD4

Tricastin 1

Tricastin 1

Year of industrial commissioning

1980

Tricastin 1

Most recent ten-year inspection

2019

Tricastin 1

Next ten-year inspection

VD5

Tricastin 1

Units

Paluel 4

Tricastin 1

Year of industrial commissioning

1986

Tricastin 1

Most recent ten-year inspection

2019

Tricastin 1

Next ten-year inspection

VD4

Tricastin 2

Tricastin 2

Year of industrial commissioning

1980

Tricastin 2

Most recent ten-year inspection

2011

Tricastin 2

Next ten-year inspection

VD4

Tricastin 2

Units

Saint-Alban 1

Tricastin 2

Year of industrial commissioning

1986

Tricastin 2

Most recent ten-year inspection

2017

Tricastin 2

Next ten-year inspection

VD4

Dampierre 2

Dampierre 2

Year of industrial commissioning

1981

Dampierre 2

Most recent ten-year inspection

2012

Dampierre 2

Next ten-year inspection

VD4

Dampierre 2

Units

Flamanville 1

Dampierre 2

Year of industrial commissioning

1986

Dampierre 2

Most recent ten-year inspection

2018

Dampierre 2

Next ten-year inspection

VD4

Dampierre 3

Dampierre 3

Year of industrial commissioning

1981

Dampierre 3

Most recent ten-year inspection

2013

Dampierre 3

Next ten-year inspection

VD4

Dampierre 3

Units

Saint-Alban 2

Dampierre 3

Year of industrial commissioning

1987

Dampierre 3

Most recent ten-year inspection

2018

Dampierre 3

Next ten-year inspection

VD4

Dampierre 4

Dampierre 4

Year of industrial commissioning

1981

Dampierre 4

Most recent ten-year inspection

2014

Dampierre 4

Next ten-year inspection

VD4

Dampierre 4

Units

Flamanville 2

Dampierre 4

Year of industrial commissioning

1987

Dampierre 4

Most recent ten-year inspection

2020

Dampierre 4

Next ten-year inspection

VD4

Tricastin 3

Tricastin 3

Year of industrial commissioning

1981

Tricastin 3

Most recent ten-year inspection

2012

Tricastin 3

Next ten-year inspection

VD4

Tricastin 3

Units

Cattenom 1

Tricastin 3

Year of industrial commissioning

1987

Tricastin 3

Most recent ten-year inspection

2016

Tricastin 3

Next ten-year inspection

VD4

Tricastin 4

Tricastin 4

Year of industrial commissioning

1981

Tricastin 4

Most recent ten-year inspection

2014

Tricastin 4

Next ten-year inspection

VD4

Tricastin 4

Units

Cattenom 2

Tricastin 4

Year of industrial commissioning

1988

Tricastin 4

Most recent ten-year inspection

2018

Tricastin 4

Next ten-year inspection

VD4

Gravelines 3

Gravelines 3

Year of industrial commissioning

1981

Gravelines 3

Most recent ten-year inspection

2012

Gravelines 3

Next ten-year inspection

VD4

Gravelines 3

Units

Nogent 1

Gravelines 3

Year of industrial commissioning

1988

Gravelines 3

Most recent ten-year inspection

2019

Gravelines 3

Next ten-year inspection

VD4

Gravelines 4

Gravelines 4

Year of industrial commissioning

1981

Gravelines 4

Most recent ten-year inspection

2014

Gravelines 4

Next ten-year inspection

VD4

Gravelines 4

Units

Belleville 1

Gravelines 4

Year of industrial commissioning

1988

Gravelines 4

Most recent ten-year inspection

2010

Gravelines 4

Next ten-year inspection

* VD3

Blayais 1

Blayais 1

Year of industrial commissioning

1981

Blayais 1

Most recent ten-year inspection

2012

Blayais 1

Next ten-year inspection

VD4

Blayais 1

Units

Belleville 2

Blayais 1

Year of industrial commissioning

1989

Blayais 1

Most recent ten-year inspection

2019

Blayais 1

Next ten-year inspection

VD4

Blayais 2

Blayais 2

Year of industrial commissioning

1983

Blayais 2

Most recent ten-year inspection

2013

Blayais 2

Next ten-year inspection

VD4

Blayais 2

Units

Nogent 2

Blayais 2

Year of industrial commissioning

1989

Blayais 2

Most recent ten-year inspection

2020

Blayais 2

Next ten-year inspection

VD3

Blayais 3

Blayais 3

Year of industrial commissioning

1983

Blayais 3

Most recent ten-year inspection

2015

Blayais 3

Next ten-year inspection

VD4

Blayais 3

Units

Penly 1

Blayais 3

Year of industrial commissioning

1990

Blayais 3

Most recent ten-year inspection

2011

Blayais 3

Next ten-year inspection

VD3

Blayais 4

Blayais 4

Year of industrial commissioning

1983

Blayais 4

Most recent ten-year inspection

2015

Blayais 4

Next ten-year inspection

VD4

Blayais 4

Units

Cattenom 3

Blayais 4

Year of industrial commissioning

1991

Blayais 4

Most recent ten-year inspection

2011

Blayais 4

Next ten-year inspection

VD3

Saint-Laurent 1

Saint-Laurent 1

Year of industrial commissioning

1983

Saint-Laurent 1

Most recent ten-year inspection

2015

Saint-Laurent 1

Next ten-year inspection

VD4

Saint-Laurent 1

Units

Golfech 1

Saint-Laurent 1

Year of industrial commissioning

1991

Saint-Laurent 1

Most recent ten-year inspection

2012

Saint-Laurent 1

Next ten-year inspection

VD3

Saint-Laurent 2

Saint-Laurent 2

Year of industrial commissioning

1983

Saint-Laurent 2

Most recent ten-year inspection

2013

Saint-Laurent 2

Next ten-year inspection

VD4

Saint-Laurent 2

Units

Cattenom 4

Saint-Laurent 2

Year of industrial commissioning

1992

Saint-Laurent 2

Most recent ten-year inspection

2013

Saint-Laurent 2

Next ten-year inspection

VD3

Chinon B1

Chinon B1

Year of industrial commissioning

1984

Chinon B1

Most recent ten-year inspection

2013

Chinon B1

Next ten-year inspection

VD4

Chinon B1

Units

Penly 2

Chinon B1

Year of industrial commissioning

1992

Chinon B1

Most recent ten-year inspection

2014

Chinon B1

Next ten-year inspection

VD3

Cruas 1

Cruas 1

Year of industrial commissioning

1984

Cruas 1

Most recent ten-year inspection

2015

Cruas 1

Next ten-year inspection

VD4

Cruas 1

Units

Golfech 2

Cruas 1

Year of industrial commissioning

1994

Cruas 1

Most recent ten-year inspection

2014

Cruas 1

Next ten-year inspection

VD3

Chinon B2

Chinon B2

Year of industrial commissioning

1984

Chinon B2

Most recent ten-year inspection

2016

Chinon B2

Next ten-year inspection

VD4

Chinon B2

Units

Chooz B1

Chinon B2

Year of industrial commissioning

2000

Chinon B2

Most recent ten-year inspection

2020

Chinon B2

Next ten-year inspection

VD3

Cruas 2

Cruas 2

Year of industrial commissioning

1984

Cruas 2

Most recent ten-year inspection

2018

Cruas 2

Next ten-year inspection

VD4

Cruas 2

Units

Chooz B2

Cruas 2

Year of industrial commissioning

2000

Cruas 2

Most recent ten-year inspection

2019

Cruas 2

Next ten-year inspection

VD3

Gravelines 5

Gravelines 5

Year of industrial commissioning

1985

Gravelines 5

Most recent ten-year inspection

2017

Gravelines 5

Next ten-year inspection

VD4

Gravelines 5

Units

Civaux 1

Gravelines 5

Year of industrial commissioning

2002

Gravelines 5

Most recent ten-year inspection

2011

Gravelines 5

Next ten-year inspection

VD2

Gravelines 6

Gravelines 6

Year of industrial commissioning

1985

Gravelines 6

Most recent ten-year inspection

2018

Gravelines 6

Next ten-year inspection

VD4

Gravelines 6

Units

Civaux 2

Gravelines 6

Year of industrial commissioning

2002

Gravelines 6

Most recent ten-year inspection

2012

Gravelines 6

Next ten-year inspection

VD2

*The fourth ten-year inspection of Bugey 2 and the third ten-year inspection of Belleville 1 were concluded at the beginning of 2021.

At end 2020, all of the units of 900MW in operation had undergone their third ten-year inspections. Those of Chinon B3 and Chinon B4 units were completed in 2020. In 2019, the first fourth ten-year inspection was successfully conducted on Tricastin 1. The second was in 2020 at Bugey 2 (completed in early 2021).

For the 1,300MW fleet, 13 third ten-year inspections were conducted, one third ten-year inspection was underway at the end of 2020 (Belleville 1, which was completed at the beginning of 2021), and 6 are still to be carried out.

For the N4 series, two second ten-year inspections were carried out, at Chooz 1 and Chooz 2; two others (at Civaux) are pending.

EDF first-generation design plants have been gradually shut down and are currently being decommissioned. The Fessenheim plant has also been shut down in 2020 (see section 1.4.1.1.2.3 “Decommissioning of nuclear power plants”).

Regulatory notice

Regulations applicable to basic nuclear facilities (BNFs)

After completion of a procedure set out in the French Environment Code (code de l’environnement), the construction of a BNF is authorised by a decree issued by the French Prime Minister after consulting the French Nuclear Safety Authority (Autorité de sûreté nucléaire, ASN) and on the basis of a report produced by the Minister for Nuclear Safety. The authorisation to commission a BNF is issued by the ASN, also on completion of a procedure set out in the French Environment Code. The general regulations applicable to basic nuclear facilities, among other issues, make the protection of public safety, health and sanitation, nature and the environment (the “protected interests”) a priority.