6. Financial statements

34.2.4 Breakdown of obligations by type of beneficiary
(in millions of euros)31/12/201931/12/2018
Current employees

Current employees

31/12/2019

18,994

Current employees

31/12/2018

16,009

Retirees

Retirees

31/12/2019

14,316

Retirees

31/12/2018

13,192

OBLIGATIONS

OBLIGATIONS

31/12/2019

33,310

OBLIGATIONS

31/12/2018

29,201

34.2.5 Fund assets

For France, fund assets, managed under an asset/liability model, amount to €12,581 million at 31 December 2019 (€11,165 million at 31 December 2018) and concern the coverage of retirement gratuities and the specific benefits of the special pension system.

They consist of insurance contracts with the following risk profile:

  • 69% in a hedging pocket consisting of bonds, designed to replicate variations in the obligation caused by changes in interest rates;
  • 31% in a growth asset pocket consisting of international equities.

Fund assets break down as follows:

(in millions of euros)31/12/201931/12/2018
FUND ASSETS

FUND ASSETS

31/12/2019

12,581

FUND ASSETS

31/12/2018

11,165

Assets funding special pension benefits

Assets funding special pension benefits

31/12/2019

11,778

Assets funding special pension benefits

31/12/2018

10,416

Comprising (%)

Listed equity instruments (shares)

Listed equity instruments

(shares)

31/12/2019

31%

Listed equity instruments

(shares)

31/12/2018

27%

Listed debt instruments (bonds)

Listed debt instruments

(bonds)

31/12/2019

69%

Listed debt instruments

(bonds)

31/12/2018

73%

Assets funding retirement gratuities

Assets funding retirement gratuities

31/12/2019

787

Assets funding retirement gratuities

31/12/2018

734

Comprising (%)

Listed equity instruments (shares)

Listed equity instruments

(shares)

31/12/2019

34%

Listed equity instruments

(shares)

31/12/2018

27%

Listed debt instruments (bonds)

Listed debt instruments

(bonds)

31/12/2019

66%

Listed debt instruments

(bonds)

31/12/2018

73%

Other fund assets

Other fund assets

31/12/2019

16

Other fund assets

31/12/2018

15

At 31 December 2019, the equities held as part of fund assets are distributed as follows:

  • approximately 57% of the total are shares in North American companies;
  • approximately 19% of the total are shares in European companies;
  • approximately 24% of the total are shares in companies in the Asia-Pacific zone and emerging countries.

This distribution is relatively stable compared to the distribution at 31 December 2018.

At 31 December 2019, the bonds held as part of fund assets are distributed as follows:

  • approximately 84% of the total are AAA and AA-rated bonds;
  • approximately 16% of the total are bonds with A, BBB and other ratings.

Around 80% of bonds are sovereign bonds issued by Euro zone countries, and the balance mainly consists of bonds issued by financial and non-financial firms.

The performance of pension fund assets in France is +17.4% in 2019.

34.2.6 Future Cash Flows

Cash flows related to future employee benefits are as follows:

(in millions of euros)Cash flow under year-end economic conditionsAmount covered by provisions (present value)
Less than one year

Less than one year

Cash flow under year-end economic conditions

1,427

Less than one year

Amount covered by provisions (present value)

1,418

One to five years

One to five years

Cash flow under year-end economic conditions

4,837

One to five years

Amount covered by provisions (present value)

4,645

Five to ten years

Five to ten years

Cash flow under year-end economic conditions

5,033

Five to ten years

Amount covered by provisions (present value)

4,514

More than ten years

More than ten years

Cash flow under year-end economic conditions

36,539

More than ten years

Amount covered by provisions (present value)

22,733

CASH FLOWS RELATED TO EMPLOYEE BENEFITS

CASH FLOWS RELATED TO EMPLOYEE BENEFITS

Cash flow under year-end economic conditions

47,836

CASH FLOWS RELATED TO EMPLOYEE BENEFITS

Amount covered by provisions (present value)

33,310